Children Matter

contemporary history

Children have long fascinated architects, designers, and urban planners within a broadermaterial culture that revolves around the social construction of a happy and protectedchildhood. The twentieth centuryor the “Century of the Child” as propagated by Swedish pedagogue Ellen Keysaw the rise of architectural design for children across various national contexts. These designs, along with developments in pedagogy and hygiene, have been documented in catalogues, manuals, guidelines, exhibitions, and special planning issues, and have more recently become subjects of historical inquiry.

However, historians of childhood distinguish between the “history of childhood,” one written by adults, and the “histories of children,which refer to childhood as it was actuallyexperienced by children. In this respect, childrendespite their visibility in architectural design and discourseremain largely unaddressed in the historical analysis of architecture, having been portrayed within a domestic, feminine sphere that is stereotypically seen as less important. Children have been among the last neglected groups to attract the attention of historians, following in the footsteps of previously marginalized histories including those of women, the working classes, and ethnic minorities.

Children Matter examines both thematically and methodologically the role of children and childhood in the built environment. Adopting a thematic approach that seeks to move beyond traditional conventions of history such as authorship and chronology, we explore how architectural historiography engages with children as subjects of analysis and legitimate social actors. We endeavor to answer questions such as the following: How has the body of the child been inscribed in built culture? How has children’s play informed architecture? How have children shaped the built environment? How have children’s perspectives informed architectural history? Can children write architectural history?

By centering children, we aim to open up new dialogues and approaches to architectural history that prioritize children’s experiences, foster interdisciplinary collaboration, and address a range of emerging issues across diverse geographic regions and relevant fields. The study of children in the built environment not only enriches architectural discourse but also contributes to broader societal debates on care, welfare, and vulnerability. In doing so, it responds to contemporary concerns about child wellbeing and invites us to rethink how we perceive, historicize, and envision the spaces of childhood.

Recent Activities:

Book Presentation “Another Modernism: Home Economics and the Design of Domestic Space in the US, 1900-1960”

Group coordinator: 

Maria Kouvari

King’s College London, The UK

maria.kouvari@kcl.ac.uk

 

 

Group Members: 

Sarah Aziz

University of New Mexico

Jeanette Badura

StiftUng Kinderdorf Pestalozzi

Gabriela Burkhalter

Independent Scholar / The Playground Project

Ning de Coninck-Smith

Aarhus University

Martin Emanuel

KTH Royal Institute of Technology

Andreas Kalpakci

ETH Zürich, Switzerland

Matilde Kautsky

KTH Royal Institute of Technology

Denisa Kollarova

Manchester Metropolitan University

Stamatina Kousidi

Politecnico di Milano

Tiina Männistö-Funk

University of Turku

Anna Myjak-Pycia

ETH Zürich

Adrian Pöllinger

ETH Zürich

Styliani Rossikopoulou Pappa

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Johanna Sluiter

University of Bern

Ekaterina Tsolova

Denkmalpflege Schaffhausen

Korinna Zinovia Weber

ETH Zürich

Artemis Yagou

Research Institute of the Deutsches Museum

Francesco Zuddas

Architectural Association School of Architecture / University of Greenwich

Tino Schlinzig

ETH Zürich

Marta Gutman

City College of New York / Graduate Center CUNY